Commissioner of the General Land Office
Who is on the ballot for Commissioner of the General Land Office in Tom Green County, Texas, on November 3, 2026? This guide lists 3 people running for Commissioner of the General Land Office: Benjamin Flores (Democratic); Dawn Buckingham (Republican, incumbent); and Neill Snider (Libertarian).
People running in this race. Party is shown when the official list names one.
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Benjamin Flores Democratic
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Prior races for Dawn Buckingham
Prior races
Earlier vote totals from the linked reports, newest first. The page does not say who won unless the report does.
Year Race Election Votes in the report Source 2022 Commissioner of the General Land Office November 8, 2022Party: Republican - Dawn Buckingham: 4,463,452.
- Jay Kleberg, Democratic: 3,350,291.
- Alfred Molison, Jr., Green: 133,034.
- Carrie Evelyn Menger, W: 1,812.
- Race total 7,948,589.
General Land Office contest 2016 State Senator, District 24 2016 generalParty: Republican - Dawn Buckingham: 214,568.
- Jennie Lou Leeder, Democratic: 81,836.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist319 2016 State Senator, District 24 2016 runoffParty: Republican - Dawn Buckingham: 26,466.
- Susan King: 16,688.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist316 Show 1 earlier race
Year Race Election Votes in the report Source 2016 State Senator, District 24 2016 Republican primaryParty: Republican - Dawn Buckingham: 29,553.
- Jon Cobb: 24,361.
- Ryan Downton: 5,352.
- Susan King: 32,512.
- Brent Mayes: 19,216.
- Reed Williams: 8,372.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist273 -
Neill Snider Libertarian
Prior races for Neill Snider
Prior races
Earlier vote totals from the linked reports, newest first. The page does not say who won unless the report does.
Year Race Election Votes in the report Source 2012 State Representative, District 56 2012 generalParty: Libertarian - Neill Snider: 9,954.
- Charles Anderson: 38,528.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist164 2010 State Representative, District 56 2010 generalParty: Libertarian - Neill Snider: 1,591.
- Charles Anderson, Republican: 25,554.
- John Mabry, Democratic: 16,554.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist154 2008 State Representative, District 57 2008 generalParty: Libertarian - Neill Snider: 3,920.
- Jim Dunnam: 28,291.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist141 Show 1 earlier race
Year Race Election Votes in the report Source 2006 State Representative, District 57 2006 generalParty: Libertarian - Neill Snider: 3,097.
- Jim Dunnam, Democratic: 19,274.
- Secretary of State full-race canvass. Not Tom Green County votes.
State canvass elchist127
Shared source for names and parties: Texas Secretary of State ballot certification (https://www.sos.texas.gov/elections/forms/2026-ballot-cert.pdf), signed August 28, 2026 by Deputy Secretary Dave Nelson. Names are from the Tom Green County section. Election day is Tuesday, November 3, 2026.
The Texas Ethics Commission treasurer list is a campaign-finance filing, not the ballot. The commission says the office on that form is what the filer wrote and may be out of date.
This page does not endorse anyone.
Dawn Buckingham
Dawn Buckingham, Republican, is certified for commissioner of the General Land Office. The Land Office lists Dr. Dawn Buckingham as the current commissioner. That page says she earned a degree from the University of Texas at Austin and a medical degree from the University of Texas Medical Branch at Galveston.
Benjamin Flores
Benjamin Flores, Democratic, is certified for land commissioner. The Ethics Commission list shows Benjamin Flores with a treasurer appointment dated June 26, 2025, for land commissioner, and no office held. No official biography was found, so this note stops there.
Neill Snider
Neill Snider, Libertarian, is certified for land commissioner. The Ethics Commission list shows Neill Snider with a treasurer appointment dated November 20, 2025, for land commissioner, and no office held. No official biography was found, so this note stops there.
What this job is
The General Land Office manages state land. Its about page says that includes 13 million acres and more than 3,400 miles of coastline. An elected commissioner leads the office for a four-year term.
The office leases state land for oil, minerals, and other uses that raise money for the state, including the Permanent School Fund, which the page says funds public schools. It also funds disaster recovery, looks after the coast, runs veterans programs, keeps state archives, and takes care of the Alamo.
Source: Texas General Land Office
The area
This office is elected by the whole state. The U.S. Census Bureau's 2024 population estimate for Texas is 31,290,831. The 2024 estimate for Tom Green County, Texas is 120,103. San Angelo is the county seat of Tom Green County, Texas, and the city's 2024 population estimate is 100,159.
Sources: U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 county population estimates; U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 city and town population estimates; Texas Comptroller, Tom Green County rural snapshot; U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 cartographic boundaries; U.S. Census Bureau, 2024 TIGER/Line roads; U.S. Geological Survey, Global Map 1:1,000,000-scale rivers and lakes
Main industries here
The Governor's Office of Economic Development and Tourism says Texas is the leading producer of oil, gas, wind, and utility-scale solar energy in the United States. That page names oil and gas extraction, production, and transportation, and renewables, as energy clusters. A separate sector on the same page is food and livestock products, from beef and poultry to tortillas and snack foods.
Source: Governor's Office, target industries
Who holds it now
Dawn Buckingham. The Land Office about page says the current commissioner is Dawn Buckingham, M.D.
Source: Texas General Land Office
Who held this seat
The names, years, and the lines under them are from Wikipedia's list of Texas land commissioners. That is not an official government page. Wikipedia cites a General Land Office archives handout for many earlier terms. The list begins in the Republic of Texas. Dawn Buckingham is the current commissioner on the land office page.
This list is not from an official government page.
Sources: Wikipedia, Texas General Land Office; Texas General Land Office
The buttons keep terms that overlap that many years back from 2026. A term that reaches into the window is shown in full. This choice stays on this page.
A picture is shown when a public page publishes a portrait of that person. An empty box means no portrait was found. The picture is not part of the office list.
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Dawn Buckingham Republican
January 10, 2023 – present
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George P. Bush Republican
January 2, 2015 – January 10, 2023
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Jerry E. Patterson Republican
January 21, 2003 – January 2, 2015
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David Dewhurst Republican
January 19, 1999 – January 21, 2003
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Garry Mauro Democrat
January 1, 1983 – January 5, 1999
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Bob Armstrong Democrat
January 12, 1971 – January 4, 1983
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Jerry Sadler Democrat
January 1, 1961 – January 1, 1971
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Bill Allcorn Democrat
February 1, 1958 – January 1, 1961
Appointed by Governor Price Daniel to replace Rudder; elected in 1958.
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James Earl Rudder Democrat
January 5, 1955 – February 1, 1958
Appointed by Governor Alan Shivers to replace Giles; elected in 1956; resigned in 1958.
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Bascom Giles Democrat
January 1, 1939 – January 5, 1955
Re-elected in 1954 but failed to take oath of office due to Veterans' Land Board scandal, for which he went on to serve 3 years in prison.
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William H. McDonald Democrat
January 1, 1937 – January 1, 1939
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J. H. Walker Democrat
September 12, 1929 – January 1, 1937
Appointed by Governor Dan Moody to replace Robison; elected in 1930; re-elected in 1932 and 1934; did not stand in 1936.
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James T. Robison Democrat
January 11, 1909 – September 8, 1929
Died in office.
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John J. Terrell Democrat
January 10, 1903 – January 11, 1909
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Charles Rogan Democrat
May 15, 1899 – January 10, 1903
Appointed by Governor Joseph Sayers to replace Finger; subsequently elected.
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George W. Finger Democrat
January 16, 1899 – May 4, 1899
Died in office.
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Andrew J. Baker Democrat
January 15, 1895 – January 16, 1899
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W. L. McGaughey Democrat
January 16, 1891 – January 16, 1895
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Richard M. Hall Democrat
January 10, 1887 – January 16, 1891
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W. C. Walsh Democrat
June 15, 1878 – January 10, 1887
Appointed by Governor Richard B. Hubbard to remainder of Groos' term.
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Johann J. Groos Democrat
January 20, 1874 – June 15, 1878
Died in office.
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Jacob Kuechler Republican
January 19, 1870 – January 20, 1874
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Joseph Spence Republican
August 27, 1867 – January 19, 1870
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Stephen Crosby Democrat
August 7, 1866 – August 27, 1867
Removed from office by Reconstruction military government.
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Francis M. White Democrat
September 1, 1865 – August 7, 1866
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Stephen Crosby Democrat
March 1, 1862 – September 1, 1865
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Francis M. White Democrat
March 1, 1858 – March 1, 1862
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Stephen Crosby Democrat
August 4, 1851 – March 1, 1858
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George W. Smyth Democrat
March 20, 1848 – August 4, 1851
Defeated Ward in 1848 election.
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Thomas W. Ward
January 4, 1841 – March 20, 1848
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H. W. Raglin
December 12, 1840 – January 4, 1841
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John P. Borden
August 23, 1837 – December 12, 1840
